{"id":7978,"date":"2018-07-23T10:27:13","date_gmt":"2018-07-23T14:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hancockregionalhospital.org\/?p=7978"},"modified":"2018-07-23T10:27:13","modified_gmt":"2018-07-23T14:27:13","slug":"what-is-hepatitis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hancockhealth.org\/de\/2018\/07\/what-is-hepatitis\/","title":{"rendered":"What Exactly is Hepatitis A,B, and C?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Der Welt-Hepatitis-Tag ist der 28. JuliTh<\/sup> and serves as a great excuse to become educated about this disease. Prior to writing this article, I knew very little about this virus. Here are some things I learned.<\/p>\n

Es gibt drei Haupttypen von Hepatitis: A, B und C. Alle drei Varianten des Virus wirken sich durch Entz\u00fcndungen auf die Leber aus, werden jedoch alle unterschiedlich verbreitet und behandelt.<\/p>\n

Hepatitis A<\/strong> ist typischerweise die am wenigsten intensive der drei. Hepatitis A f\u00fchrt normalerweise zu keinen Langzeitinfektionen und die Leber heilt normalerweise innerhalb von zwei Monaten nach der Infektion ohne spezifische Medikamente ab. Sie k\u00f6nnen sich mit dem Virus anstecken, indem Sie mit dem Virus infizierte Gegenst\u00e4nde essen oder trinken, es kann jedoch mit einem Impfstoff verhindert werden.<\/p>\n

Menschen, die akut infiziert sind Hepatitis B<\/strong> Normalerweise erholt sich die Erkrankung innerhalb von ein paar bis sechs Monaten, bei manchen Patienten kann Hepatitis B jedoch chronisch werden. Sie k\u00f6nnen sich mit dem Virus anstecken, indem Sie mit jemandem Blut, Sperma und Vaginalfl\u00fcssigkeiten austauschen. Hepatitis B kann durch sexuellen Kontakt, durch Kontakt mit dem Blut einer infizierten Person, beispielsweise durch die Verwendung eines Rasiermessers oder einer Zahnb\u00fcrste, oder durch das Teilen von Nadeln, einschlie\u00dflich unsauberer T\u00e4towierungs- und Piercingnadeln, \u00fcbertragen werden. Hepatitis B kann auch w\u00e4hrend der Geburt auf Babys \u00fcbertragen werden, wenn deren Mutter infiziert ist. Obwohl es kein spezifisches Medikament zur Behandlung gibt, kann Hepatitis B durch eine Impfung verhindert werden.<\/p>\n

Hepatitis B wird chronisch, wenn jemand l\u00e4nger als sechs Monate infiziert ist. Bei Babys ist die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer chronischen Hepatitis B h\u00f6her als bei Erwachsenen, und chronische Hepatitis B kann mit Medikamenten behandelt werden.<\/p>\n

Hepatitis C<\/strong> Die \u00dcbertragung erfolgt am h\u00e4ufigsten durch Kontakt mit dem Blut einer infizierten Person. Hepatitis C kann durch das Teilen von Nadeln, das T\u00e4towieren oder Durchstechen mit einer unreinen Nadel oder durch unreine Bluttransfusionen \u00fcbertragen werden. Die H\u00e4lfte der mit Hepatitis C infizierten Patienten kann eine chronische Hepatitis C entwickeln, die zu einer Vernarbung der Leber (Zirrhose) oder sogar zu Leberversagen f\u00fchren kann. Es gibt keinen Impfstoff gegen Hepatitis C.<\/p>\n

Es wurde festgestellt, dass die Auswirkungen einer chronischen Hepatitis C M\u00e4nner oft st\u00e4rker treffen als Frauen. Es wird angenommen, dass der \u00d6strogenspiegel bei Frauen dazu beitr\u00e4gt, schwere F\u00e4lle von Leberzirrhose zu verhindern, w\u00e4hrend M\u00e4nner h\u00e4ufig st\u00e4rker davon betroffen sind. Chronische Hepatitis C kann mit Medikamenten behandelt werden.<\/p>\n

Die Diagnose einer Hepatitis kann schwierig sein, da die Symptome oft erst dann auftreten, wenn jemand bereits seit mehreren Monaten infiziert ist. Zu den Symptomen geh\u00f6ren dunkler Urin, Magenschmerzen, gelbe Haut oder Augen, blasser Kot, niedriges Fieber, Appetitlosigkeit und M\u00fcdigkeit sowie \u00dcbelkeit im Magen.<\/p>\n

Wenden Sie sich an Ihren Arzt, wenn Sie eines dieser Symptome bemerken oder wenn Sie glauben, dass die M\u00f6glichkeit besteht, dass Sie dem Virus ausgesetzt waren. Wenn bei Ihnen die Diagnose gestellt wurde, sollten Sie alle Sexualpartner benachrichtigen und Safer Sex praktizieren. Sie sollten auch alle Personen, mit denen Sie zusammenleben, benachrichtigen, damit diese sicher sein k\u00f6nnen, die Infektion zu verhindern. Sie sollten w\u00e4hrend Ihrer Genesungszeit auch auf den Alkoholkonsum verzichten.<\/p>\n

In den meisten F\u00e4llen erholen sich die Menschen relativ schnell von diesem Virus. Es ist jedoch wichtig, sich impfen zu lassen, um die Krankheit zu verhindern, und ernsthafte Vorsichtsma\u00dfnahmen zu treffen, wenn Sie jemanden kennen, der infiziert ist. Wenn Sie Zweifel haben, wenden Sie sich an Ihren Arzt und lassen Sie eine Blutuntersuchung durchf\u00fchren, um festzustellen, ob Sie infiziert sind.<\/p>\n

Ausf\u00fchrlichere Informationen zu Hepatitis finden Sie unter Hier<\/a>, Hier<\/a>, Und Hier<\/a>.<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

World Hepatitis Day is July 28th and serves as a great excuse to become educated about this disease. Prior to writing this article, I knew very little about this virus. 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